Are you dreaming of building your own tiny house on wheels (THOW)? One of the most crucial decisions you’ll make is choosing the right trailer for your THOW. Your trailer is the foundation of your tiny house, and selecting the perfect one can make or break your project. Let’s dive into a comprehensive guide that will help you navigate this critical choice with confidence.

Why the Right Trailer Matters

Imagine building your dream home only to see it crumble because of a weak foundation. That’s exactly what happens if you choose the wrong trailer for your tiny house. The trailer not only supports the weight of your house but also ensures its mobility and longevity. A sturdy, well-chosen trailer provides safety and stability, allowing your tiny house to withstand various conditions and travel smoothly.

Key Factors to Consider When Choosing the Right Trailer for Your THOW.

1. Size
   Size is the first thing you need to determine. The size of your trailer will dictate the size of your tiny house. Most tiny house trailers range from 12 to 28 feet in length and 7.5 to 8.5 feet in width. Consider your space needs, lifestyle, and any legal limitations regarding road travel in your area.
2. Weight Capacity
   Weight capacity is paramount. Overloading your trailer can lead to accidents and damage. Calculate the total weight of your tiny house, including all materials, furniture, and possessions. Ensure your trailer can handle this weight with some extra capacity for safety.
3. Materials
   Trailers come in various materials, with steel being the most common. Steel trailers offer durability and strength but are heavier. Aluminum trailers are lighter and resistant to rust but may be more expensive and less sturdy. Consider your budget and the conditions your tiny house will face.
4. Cost
   Budget plays a crucial role. High-quality trailers can be pricey, but investing in a good one is essential for the longevity and safety of your tiny house. Weigh the cost against the benefits, and remember that a cheaper option might cost more in repairs and replacements in the long run.

Step-by-Step Selection Process

Step 1: Determine Your Needs

Start by listing your specific needs. How much space do you require? What’s your total budget? Are you planning to move your tiny house frequently, or will it stay mostly stationary? Understanding your requirements will guide you in making the right choice.

Step 2: Research and Compare

Next, research different types of trailers. Compare their features, prices, and reviews. Tiny house forums and expert interviews can provide valuable insights. Look for trailers specifically designed for tiny houses, as they will have features suited to your needs.

Step 3: Check Weight Ratings

Ensure the trailer you choose can support the weight of your tiny house. Look at the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) and subtract the trailer’s weight to find the maximum payload capacity. This step is crucial to avoid overloading your trailer.

Step 4: Inspect the Build Quality

Examine the trailer’s build quality. Check for robust welding, high-quality materials, and good craftsmanship. A well-built trailer will provide the necessary support and durability for your tiny house.

Step 5: Consider Customization Options

Some trailers offer customization options, allowing you to tailor the trailer to your specific needs. This can include adjustable axles, additional support beams, or specific hitch types. Customization can be beneficial but also adds to the cost.

Step 6: Verify Legal Requirements

Ensure the trailer meets local and national legal requirements for road travel. This includes width restrictions, lighting, and brake systems. Compliance is necessary to avoid legal issues and ensure safe travel.

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Choosing the Right Trailers for THOW’s.

1. Overloading the Trailer
   A common mistake is not accurately calculating the weight of the tiny house. Overloading can cause structural damage and pose safety risks. Always err on the side of caution with weight limits.
2. Choosing the Wrong Size
   Opting for a trailer that’s too small or too large can create problems. A too-small trailer won’t provide enough space, while a too-large one can be unnecessarily costly and difficult to maneuver.
3. Ignoring Build Quality
   Selecting a trailer based solely on cost without considering build quality can lead to future issues. Poor craftsmanship and low-quality materials can compromise the safety and durability of your tiny house.
4. Overlooking Legal Requirements
   Failure to comply with legal requirements can result in fines, travel restrictions, and safety hazards. Always ensure your trailer is road-legal and adheres to all regulations.
5. Skimping on Customization
   Sometimes, standard trailers might not meet all your needs. Avoiding customization to save money can lead to additional expenses down the line. Tailor the trailer to your specific requirements from the start.

5 Top Trailer Manufacturers

Choosing the right trailer for your THOW, Tiny House on Wheels, is crucial, and selecting a reputable manufacturer can make a significant difference. Here are five of the top manufacturers known for producing high-quality trailers suitable for THOWs:

1.Iron Eagle Trailers

Overview: Iron Eagle Trailers is a renowned manufacturer specializing in trailers specifically designed for tiny houses. They have a strong reputation for durability, quality craftsmanship, and customer service. This is a link to their website. www.ironeagletrailers.com

Key Features:
• Customizable options to fit specific tiny house needs
• High weight capacities and robust construction
• Built-in features like integrated steel frame outriggers

Price Range: $3,000 – $10,000
Iron Eagle Trailers are known for their quality and durability, with prices depending on the size and specific customizations.

2. Trailer Made Custom Trailers

Overview: Trailer Made Custom Trailers is a leading provider of custom trailers for tiny houses. They are known for their innovative designs and use of high-quality materials. This is a link to their website: www.trailermadetrailers.com

Key Features:
• Custom-built to meet individual specifications
• Heavy-duty steel frames and advanced engineering
• Options for adjustable axles and other custom features

Price Range: $4,000 – $15,000
Trailer Made Custom Trailers offers a wide range of customization options, which can significantly influence the final price. Their high-end engineering and materials contribute to the higher cost range

3. Tumbleweed Tiny House Company

Overview: Tumbleweed Tiny House Company not only builds tiny houses but also offers trailers specifically designed for their tiny house foundations. Their trailers are tailored to support their unique house designs. This is a link to their website: www.tumbleweedhouses.com

Key Features:
• Designed specifically for tiny house builds
• High weight capacity and durability
• Multiple size options to accommodate different house designs

Price Range: $4,500 – $12,000
Tumbleweed Tiny House Company provides trailers specifically designed for their tiny house models, and their prices reflect the tailored design and robust construction.

4. Tiny Home Builders

Overview: Tiny Home Builders offers a range of trailers built specifically for tiny houses. They focus on creating strong, reliable foundations that can handle the weight and requirements of tiny houses. This is a link to their website: www.tinyhomebuilders.com

Key Features:
• Customizable trailer lengths and configurations
• Reinforced steel construction for extra durability
• Detailed guidance and support for tiny house builders

Price Range: $3,500 – $11,000
Tiny Home Builders offers a variety of trailers with options for different lengths and configurations. Their prices are competitive, with quality construction as a standard.

5. PJ Trailers

Overview: PJ Trailers is a well-established trailer manufacturer that offers a variety of trailer types, including those suitable for tiny houses. They are known for their robust build quality and reliability. This is a link to their website: www.pjtrailers.com

Key Features:
• Wide range of trailer types and sizes
• High-quality materials and construction standards
• Nationwide network of dealers for easy access and support

Price Range: $3,000 – $9,000
PJ Trailers, while offering a variety of trailer types, also provide models suitable for tiny houses. Their prices are based on the size and specific features of the trailer chosen.

Summary

• Iron Eagle Trailers: $3,000 – $10,000
• Trailer Made Custom Trailers: $4,000 – $15,000
• Tumbleweed Tiny House Company: $4,500 – $12,000
• Tiny Home Builders: $3,500 – $11,000
• PJ Trailers: $3,000 – $9,000

These price ranges provide a general idea of what to expect when budgeting for a trailer for your tiny house. Customizations, additional features, and specific requirements can alter the final price, so it’s essential to consult with the manufacturer for a precise quote.

Choosing a trailer from one of these reputable manufacturers can provide a strong, reliable foundation for your tiny house, ensuring safety and longevity for your THOW.

Final Tips and Checklist When Choosing the Best Trailers for THOW’s

1. Plan Thoroughly
   Spend ample time planning and researching before making your decision. Consider all aspects, from size and weight capacity to cost and materials.
2. Seek Expert Advice
   Consult with tiny house builders and experts. Their experience can provide invaluable insights and help you avoid common pitfalls.
3. Test the Trailer
   If possible, see the trailer in person before purchasing. Inspect the build quality and test its features to ensure it meets your needs.
4. Budget Wisely
   Allocate a reasonable budget for your trailer, considering it’s a critical component of your tiny house. Cutting corners here can lead to higher costs later.
5. Future-Proof Your Choice
   Think long-term. Choose a trailer that not only meets your current needs but can also accommodate any future modifications or expansions you might consider.

Trailer Selection Checklist

• Determine the required size
• Calculate total weight and add extra capacity
• Choose the right material (steel vs. aluminum)
• Compare costs and budget accordingly
• Check GVWR and ensure sufficient payload capacity
• Inspect build quality and craftsmanship
• Verify legal requirements and compliance
• Consider customization options
• Plan for future needs and potential modifications

Case Studies of Successful Trailer Selections

Case Study 1: The Minimalist Dream

Sarah wanted a simple, minimalist tiny house. She chose a 20-foot steel trailer with a GVWR of 10,000 pounds. By carefully planning her materials and furniture, she kept the total weight under 7,500 pounds. Her trailer’s robust build and extra capacity have ensured safe travels across the country.

Case Study 2: The Eco-Friendly Haven

John and Emily aimed for sustainability. They opted for a slightly more expensive aluminum trailer to avoid rust issues. Their 24-foot trailer with a GVWR of 12,000 pounds was customized with additional support beams for their solar panels. The investment paid off with a durable, eco-friendly tiny house that meets their needs perfectly.

Tips from Seasoned Tiny House Builders

1. Focus on Weight Distribution: Ensure your tiny house’s weight is evenly distributed on the trailer to avoid handling issues.
2. Invest in Quality: Don’t compromise on trailer quality. It’s better to spend more initially than to face structural issues later.
3. Plan for Utilities: Think about where you’ll place water tanks, batteries, and other utilities. These can significantly impact the weight and balance of your tiny house.
4. Regular Maintenance: Keep your trailer in top condition with regular maintenance checks. This includes inspecting the hitch, brakes, and tires.
5. Consider Resale Value: A high-quality, well-maintained trailer can increase your tiny house’s resale value if you ever decide to sell.

Conclusion

Choosing the perfect trailer for your tiny house is a crucial step that requires careful consideration and planning. By understanding your needs, researching thoroughly, and avoiding common mistakes, you can select a trailer that ensures the safety, durability, and longevity of your tiny house. Remember, a well-chosen trailer is the foundation of your dream tiny house on wheels.

5 FAQs About Choosing the Perfect Trailers for THOW’s

1. What Size Trailer is Best for a Tiny House?

Choosing the right size trailer for your tiny house is crucial and depends on various factors. Firstly, consider your space needs. If you plan to live alone or with a partner, a smaller trailer ranging from 12 to 20 feet might suffice. This size is easier to tow and maneuver, making it ideal for frequent travelers. However, if you have a family or need more living space, you might opt for a larger trailer, typically between 24 to 28 feet.

Secondly, think about your lifestyle. If you’re aiming for a minimalist lifestyle, a smaller trailer will encourage you to declutter and live with essentials. On the other hand, if you want amenities like a full kitchen, bathroom, or multiple sleeping areas, a larger trailer will be necessary.

Thirdly, legal limitations play a significant role. Most regions have regulations regarding the maximum width, height, and length of trailers that can be legally towed on roads without special permits. In the United States, the standard width limit is 8.5 feet, and the length can go up to 28 feet for a tiny house trailer. Ensure you check local laws to avoid legal issues and ensure safe travel.

2. How Much Weight Can a Tiny House Trailer Hold?

The weight capacity of a tiny house trailer is determined by its Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR). This rating includes the weight of the trailer itself plus the maximum payload it can safely carry. For instance, a trailer with a GVWR of 10,000 pounds and a trailer weight of 2,500 pounds can carry up to 7,500 pounds of tiny house structure and contents.

When planning your build, you must calculate the total weight of all materials, furniture, appliances, and personal belongings. Exceeding the GVWR can lead to structural damage, increased wear and tear, and even accidents.

Moreover, it’s prudent to include an extra margin for safety. Aim to keep the total weight under 85-90% of the GVWR to account for future additions or variations in weight. For example, if your trailer’s GVWR is 10,000 pounds, try to keep the total weight around 8,500 to 9,000 pounds. This buffer helps maintain stability and extends the life of your trailer and tiny house.

3. Is it Better to Choose a Steel or Aluminum Trailer for THOW’s?

The choice between steel and aluminum trailers for THOW’s involves several considerations:

Steel Trailers:
• Strength and Durability: Steel trailers are known for their robustness and ability to handle heavy loads without bending or breaking. They are less likely to sustain damage from impacts.
• Cost: Generally, steel trailers are more affordable than aluminum ones, making them a popular choice for budget-conscious builders.
• Weight: Steel is heavier, which can impact towing and fuel efficiency. This extra weight can also mean a lower payload capacity compared to aluminum trailers of the same GVWR.
• Maintenance: Steel is prone to rust and requires regular maintenance to prevent corrosion, especially in humid or coastal areas.

Aluminum Trailers:
• Lightweight: Aluminum trailers are significantly lighter than steel ones, which improves fuel efficiency and allows for a higher payload capacity.
• Rust Resistance: Aluminum is naturally resistant to rust and corrosion, making it a low-maintenance option, especially in wet environments.
• Cost: Aluminum trailers are typically more expensive due to the cost of materials and manufacturing processes.
• Strength: While aluminum is strong, it is not as robust as steel. This can make it less suitable for extremely heavy loads or rough terrains without proper reinforcement.

Choose based on your budget, weight requirements, and maintenance preferences. If you prioritize strength and cost, steel is a good option. If weight and maintenance are more critical, consider aluminum.

4. Can I Customize My Trailer?

Yes, customization is a valuable option offered by many trailer manufacturers, allowing you to tailor the trailer to meet your specific needs. Customizations can greatly enhance the functionality and safety of your tiny house.

Adjustable Axles: These allow for modifications in the height of your trailer, ensuring it sits level even on uneven terrain. This is particularly useful if you plan to travel frequently or park in various locations.
Additional Support Beams: Reinforcing the trailer with extra beams can provide additional structural integrity, especially if your tiny house design includes heavy materials or multiple stories. This can prevent sagging and improve overall durability.
Specific Hitch Types: Depending on your towing vehicle and travel plans, you might need a particular type of hitch. Custom hitch options can include gooseneck or fifth-wheel hitches, which offer better stability and weight distribution compared to standard ball hitches.
Other Custom Features: Manufacturers can also customize the trailer’s layout to include specific features like utility hookups (for water, electricity, and sewage), integrated storage compartments, or specialized braking systems.

Discuss your requirements with the manufacturer to ensure the trailer is equipped to handle your tiny house design and lifestyle.

5. What Are the Legal Requirements for Tiny House Trailers?

Legal requirements for tiny house trailers vary by location but generally cover aspects like width, height, length, lighting, and braking systems. Here’s what you need to know:

Width Restrictions: In most regions, the maximum legal width for a trailer is 8.5 feet without requiring special permits. This width ensures safe travel on standard roadways and under bridges.
Height Restrictions: Typically, the maximum height allowed is 13.5 feet from the ground to the top of the structure. This restriction helps prevent collisions with overpasses and power lines.
Length Restrictions: The maximum length can vary, but it’s often around 28 feet for a tiny house trailer. Some states allow longer trailers, but you may need special permits for these.
Lighting: Trailers must have proper lighting, including brake lights, turn signals, and reflectors, to ensure visibility and safety on the road. LED lights are commonly used for their durability and brightness.
Brake Systems: Depending on the weight of your trailer, it may be required to have a braking system. Trailers exceeding a specific weight (usually around 3,000 pounds) need electric brakes to help control stopping distances and enhance safety.
Other Regulations: There may be additional requirements such as license plates, registration, and insurance. Make sure to check with local transportation authorities for a comprehensive list of regulations in your area.

Compliance with these legal requirements is crucial to ensure safe and hassle-free travel with your tiny house. Non-compliance can result in fines, impounded vehicles, and unsafe towing conditions.
By understanding and adhering to these guidelines, you can ensure your tiny house trailer is both legal and safe for travel.

By following this guide and considering these FAQs, you’ll be well-equipped to choose the perfect trailer for your tiny house. Happy building and travelling! If you want to learn more about THOW’s, you can read: ‘THOWs: Exploring the Pros and Cons of Compact Living‘.